Herpangina

Last Updated: 2019-08-27

Author(s): Anzengruber F., Navarini A.

ICD11: -

Zahorsky 1924.

Pharyngitis vesicularis.

Particularly throat infections occurring in summer and autumn, especially in young children and adolescents.

  • Incubation period: 2-9 days.

  • Herpangina is caused by type A Coxsackie viruses (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10).

High, often biphasic fever (up to 40°C), cramps, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea and myalgia. In the course of the disease, blisters appear in the area of the throat and the palatum molle. After about 4 days, the vesicles erupt with formation of ulcers and subsequent healing within 14 days.

  • Clinic.
  • Virus isolation is possible (CSF, blood, stool, throat wash water).

  1. Chang LY, King CC, Hsu KH, et al. Risk Factors of Enterovirus 71 Infection and Associated Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease/Herpangina in Children During an Epidemic in Taiwan. PEDIATRICS 2002;109:e88-e.
  2. Nakayama T, Urano T, Osano M, et al. Outbreak of herpangina associated with coxsackievirus B3 infection. The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal 1989;8:495-8.