Avelumab
Bavencio®
Avelumab is an IgG1 antibody that blocks the interaction between PD-1 and PD-L1.
Metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma.
Differential blood count, blood chemistry panel (Na, K, chloride, calcium, phosphate, urea, creatinine, uric acid, bilirubin, AST, ALT, gamma-GT, alkaline phosphatase, LDH, pancreatic amylase, total protein, CRP, CK), glucose, cortisol if indicated, TSH, fT4, hs troponin T, troponin I, NT-proBNP.
As indicated: pregnancy test, ECG, echocardiography (if cardiovascular risk is present).
Before each dose: differential blood count, blood chemistry panel (Na, K, chloride, calcium, phosphate, urea, creatinine, uric acid, bilirubin, AST, ALT, gamma-GT, alkaline phosphatase, LDH, pancreatic amylase, total protein, CRP, CK), glucose, TSH, fT4, hs troponin T, troponin I, cortisol if indicated.
60-minute intravenous infusion: 10 mg/kg body weight every 2 weeks. Premedication with paracetamol and an antihistamine (before the first 4 infusions; thereafter, depending on clinical presentation).
Until disease progression or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
See medical literature, guidelines, and study results.
02/2019 (First-line therapy)
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